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Modeling Scenario

6-040-StruggleForExistence-ModelingScenario

Author(s): Brian Winkel

SIMIODE - Systemic Initiative for Modeling Investigations and Opportunities with Differential Equations

Keywords: competition logistic carrying capacity paramecium

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Abstract

Resource Image We use historical data from the 1930's in the Soviet Union and model competition between two species of yeast after modeling each species separately and estimate parameters

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Article Context

Description

We apply an approach to parameter estimation, using two logistic growth models for competing species or strains of one species and historical  data from  G.~F.~Gause's work, Struggle for Existence, in the Soviet Union of the 1930's, for studying paramecia and yeast populations. 

We point out that Gause was interested in  modeling yeast growth (separate species and combined populations) with respect to the production of vodka in state institutions of Mother Russia! In this activity we attack his logistic problem for competition by first  determining the (r, K) parameters in separate logistic population models for  two yeast  species he initially studied. Gause was interested in determining what he called the ``coefficients for the struggle for existence," which model the intensity of the influence of one species upon the other's carrying capacity, all using his data and our several approaches.

Article Files

  • pdf 6-040-S-StruggleForExistence-StudentVersion.pdf(PDF | 428 KB)
  • tex 6-040-S-StruggleForExistence-StudentVersion.tex(TEX | 13 KB)
  • mw 6-040-T-Maple-StruggleForExistence-GauseData-TeacherVersion.mw (Instructors only)(MW | 1008 KB)
  • nb 6-040-T-Mma-StruggleForExistence-GauseData-TeacherVersion.nb (Instructors only)(NB | 3 MB)
  • pdf 6-040-T-Mma-StruggleForExistence-GauseData-TeacherVersion.pdf (Instructors only)(PDF | 668 KB)
  • nb 6-040-T-Mma-StruggleForExistence-ToyData-TeacherVersion.nb (Instructors only)(NB | 2 MB)
  • pdf 6-040-T-Mma-StruggleForExistence-ToyData-TeacherVersion.pdf (Instructors only)(PDF | 624 KB)
  • pdf 6-040-T-StruggleForExistence-TeacherVersion.pdf (Instructors only)(PDF | 431 KB)
  • tex 6-040-T-StruggleForExistence-TeacherVersion.tex (Instructors only)(TEX | 13 KB)
  • cls SIMIODE.cls(CLS | 7 KB)
  • jpg SimiodeLogo.jpg(JPG | 271 KB)
  • jpg StruggleCover.jpg(JPG | 451 KB)
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Authors

Author(s): Brian Winkel

SIMIODE - Systemic Initiative for Modeling Investigations and Opportunities with Differential Equations

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