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Learn genomics and bioinformatics through scientific thinking, creation and analysis (virtual and hands-on)

Author(s): Dr Pankaj Mehrotra

University of the People, California, United States of America

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Summary:
Nucleic acid are biological molecules composed of nitrogen-containing bases, phosphate groups, and sugar molecules. The complimentary chemical bonding results in formation of double stranded DNA. This double stranded DNA as a base template forms RNA…

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Nucleic acid are biological molecules composed of nitrogen-containing bases, phosphate groups, and sugar molecules. The complimentary chemical bonding results in formation of double stranded DNA. This double stranded DNA as a base template forms RNA through transcription and finally amino acid chain /protein ( protein polypeptide) through translation. The nucleotide diversity exist between genes and organisms due to which both genotype and phenotype varies.

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Version 1.0 - published on 11 Jun 2024 doi:10.25334/BE2D-XA47 - cite this